Publications

MIPNet: Neural Normal-to-Anisotropic-Roughness MIP Mapping

ACM Transactions on Graphics (Proc. SIGGRAPH Asia 2022)

Publication date: December 6, 2022

Alban Gauthier, Robin Faury, Jérémy Levallois, Théo Thonat, Jean Thiery, Tamy Boubekeur

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We present MIPNet, a novel approach for SVBRDF mipmapping which preserves material appearance under varying view distances and lighting conditions. As in classical mipmapping, our method explicitly encodes the multiscale appearance of materials in a SVBRDF mipmap pyramid. To do so, we use a tensor-based representation, coping with gradient-based optimization, for encoding anisotropy which is compatible with existing real-time rendering engines. Instead of relying on a simple texture patch average for each channel independently, we propose a cascaded architecture of multilayer perceptrons to approximate the material appearance using only the fixed material channels. Our neural model learns simple mipmapping filters using a differentiable rendering pipeline based on a rendering loss and is able to transfer signal from normal to anisotropic roughness. As a result, we obtain a drop-in replacement for standard material mipmapping, offering a significant improvement in appearance preservation while still boiling down to a single per-pixel mipmap texture fetch. We report extensive experiments on two distinct BRDF models.

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